Climate zones of Africa, showing the ecological break between the Sahara Desert (red), the hot semi-arid climate of the Sahel (orange) and the tropical climate of Central and Western Africa (blue). A number of factors influence the climate of the African continent. First, most of the continent—which extends from 35° S to about 37° N latitude—lies within the tropics. Second, the near bisection of the continent by the Equator results in a largely symmetrical arrangement of climatic zones on either side.
Climate of Africa Wikipedia
Vocabulary Africa, the second largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean. It is divided almost equally in half by the Equator. Africa's physical geography, environment, resources, and human geography can be considered separately. The central portion of the continent is wetter, with tropical rainforests, grasslands, and semi-arid climates. © Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Kenny Chmielewski Africa's climate is dominated by desert conditions along vast stretches of its northern and southern fringes. Climate The diverse climates of Africa range from scorching deserts to icy glaciers, from steamy rainforests to grassy plains. Climate is a long-term weather pattern, the sum of features such as temperature, rainfall, and wind. The amount of heat from the sun plays a major role in determining climate. Africa i) Arid can and broadly semi-arid be (Sahel divided region, into four Kalahari (4) climatic and Namib zones based deserts). on a combination of temperature, precipitation (ppt) ii).
The Climate Zones of Africa [1500x1816] MapPorn
The six main climate zones of Africa are found to the north and south of the equator, namely, Equatorial, Humid Tropical, Tropical, Semi-desert (Sahalian), Mediterranean and Desert. A climate region is an area with similar temperature and rainfall. There are four important phenomena that determine rainfall amounts and patterns over the tropical continents: (1) the Inter-tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ); (2) the Equatorial Trough (ET); (3) easterly waves; and (4) tropical cyclones. The latter two play relatively minor roles over Africa. Temperature South Africa has typical weather for the Southern Hemisphere, with the coldest days in June-August. On the central plateau, which includes the Free State and Gauteng provinces, the altitude keeps the average temperatures below 20 °C (68 °F); Johannesburg, for example, lies at 1,753 metres (5,751 ft). Using precipitation data from the Climatic Research Unit and the cluster analysis method, the northern Africa (0-30°N; 20°W-40°E) was sub-divided into four homogenous climatic zones for the base period (P0) 1901-1940. The four climatic zones were distributed into Saharan, Sahelian, wet tropical and equatorial climate types. The application of a segment of 15 years with overlap going.
Free Printable Maps Map Of Climate Of Africa Print for Free
Africa, known as the second-largest continent on Earth, is famous for its extraordinary diversity, not only in terms of its landscapes and wildlife, but also its climatic zones. Home to numerous countries, each with its own unique climate, Africa offers a range of environments, from tropical rainforests and arid deserts to highland plateaus and coastal regions. Due to its location straddling the equator and the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, Africa has a predominantly warm climate. According to latitude and rainfall levels, the following climate zones can be distinguished: Equatorial climate. Found in the center of the continent, in areas near the equator.
Climate Zones As per the Köppen Climate Classification, the climate of a region can be categorized into five broad climate groups, each based on the seasonal characteristics of temperature and precipitation. Each of these broad groups is further subdivided into different subgroups. Africa is witnessing a significant surge in climate-related health emergencies, which made up 56% of documented public health incidents on the continent over the last 20 years, according to a.
Africa Climate and Vegetation
Slide 3. These are the climate zones of Africa, although not so clearly labelled they are (top to bottom) Equatorial- Hot and wet with rain all year Humid Tropical- Hot and wet, monsoon season Tropical- Hot and wet, dry in winter Semi-Arid- Very dry- a little rain Arid- Very dry with no reliable rain Mediterranean- Warm; hot and dry summers. Continents and Regions: Africa - Asia - Europe - Middle East - North America - Oceania - South America. Portions of this site are based on the CIA World Fact Book, a public-domain work
