The European dark bee ( Apis mellifera mellifera) is a subspecies of the western honey bee, evolving in central Asia, with a proposed origin of the Tien Shan Mountains [3] and later migrating into eastern and then northern Europe after the last ice age from 9,000BC onwards. The western honey bee or European honey bee ( Apis mellifera) is the most common of the 7-12 species of honey bees worldwide. [3] [4] The genus name Apis is Latin for "bee", and mellifera is the Latin for "honey-bearing" or "honey carrying", referring to the species' production of honey. [5]
Apis mellifera Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Its Latin name is Apis mellifera mellifera, and it was the dominant honeybee here since the last Ice Age, adapting to our changeable and unpredictable climate and thriving in all kinds of weather alongside our native bumblebees and solitary bees. It is fairly certain that the Dark European Honey Bee, Apis mellifera mellifera, has been native to mainland Britain since before the closing of the Channel Landbridge, when sea levels rose following the last Ice Age. They became isolated and adapted to the different conditions they found themselves in. Apis mellifera mellifera, Linnaeus 1758 is a subspecies and northern geographical race of Apis mellifera, the western honeybee. It may be subdivided into many local ecotypes. Its various vernacular names include: "Dark European Honeybee" (English), "L'abeille noire" (French), "Die dunkle Biene" (German) and "Det mörka Nordiska Biet" (Swedish). "The Native Irish Honey Bee, Apis mellifera mellifera" focuses exclusively on the native Irish honey bee, featuring narratives on its evolution, genetics, history and conservation, with practical "How-to" sections on bee improvement, plus real-life stories from commercial beekeepers.
Apis mellifera mellifera—Honey Bee Beargrass Press
In the United States, "European" honey bees ( Fig. 1) represent a complex of several interbreeding European subspecies including; Apis mellifera ligustica Spinola, Apis mellifera carnica Pollmann, Apis mellifera mellifera Linnaeus, Apis mellifera causcasia Pollmann, and Apis mellifera iberiensis Engel. Apis mellifera mellifera is the only honeybee native to Ireland and the UK, and it is well adapted to our cool, wet maritime climate. It is commonly known as the black bee, the dark bee, the native bee or simply Amm. It is under serious threat. native black queen bee Apis mellifera is native to Europe, western Asia, and Africa. Human introduction of Apis mellifera to other continents started in the 17th century, and now they are found all around the world, including east Asia, Australia and North and South America. ( Sammataro and Avitabile, 1998; Winston, et al., 1981) Biogeographic Regions This datasheet on Apis mellifera covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Dispersal, Hosts/Species Affected, Biology & Ecology, Environmental Requirements, Natural Enemies, Impacts, Uses, Further Information. Identity Preferred Scientific Name Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758 Preferred Common Name European honeybee Other Scientific Names
L'abeille noire (Apis mellifera mellifera)
Apis mellifera Linnaeus (1758), a honey bee, is a eusocial insect widely known for its role in pollination, an essential ecosystem service for plant biodiversity, and quality of vegetables and fruit products. Introduction. Following the last glacial period, from approximately 110,000-11,000 years BCE, honey bees (Apis mellifera) retreated to the relative safety of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula.Once the European glaciers had retreated, A. mellifera was free to re-colonize Europe with the C Lineages (A. m. ligustica, A. m. carnica, A. m. cecropia and others) in central Europe and.
Apis mellifera). honeybee, (tribe Apini), any of a group of insects in the family Apidae (order Hymenoptera) that in a broad sense includes all bees that make honey. In a stricter sense, honeybee applies to any one of seven members of the genus Apis —and usually only the single species, Apis mellifera, the domestic honeybee. Apis mellifera Honey bee Subspecies Taxonomy 1. Introduction The honey bee species Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758 is distributed in a wide range with various climatic conditions and is subdivided into numerous subspecies Ruttner, 1988, Sheppard et al., 1997, Engel, 1999 ).
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FileHoney bee (Apis mellifera).jpg Wikimedia Commons
Apis mellifera mellifera, classified by Linnaeus, 1758 (the European dark bee) originating in central Asia and migrating throughout northern Europe after the last ice age, it has the largest geographic range of all European honey bees. It was domesticated in Europe and imported into Britain during Roman times and Ireland during Christian times. This datasheet on Apis mellifera scutellata covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Dispersal, Diagnosis, Biology & Ecology, Environmental Requirements, Natural Enemies, Impacts, Uses, Prevention/Control, Management, Further Information. Identity Preferred Scientific Name Apis mellifera scutellata Lepeletier Preferred Common Name africanized bee
