Kingdom of Epirus (330-231 BC) Campaigns of Pyrrhus of Epirus in Italy. In 330 BC, upon Alexander the Molossian's death, the term "Epirus" appears as a single political unit in the ancient Greek records for the first time, under the leadership of the Molossian dynasty. Epirus ( / ɪˈpaɪrəs /) is a geographical and historical region in southeastern Europe, now shared between Greece and Albania. It lies between the Pindus Mountains and the Ionian Sea, stretching from the Bay of Vlorë and the Acroceraunian Mountains in the north to the Ambracian Gulf and the ruined Roman city of Nicopolis in the south.
Tribes of Epirus in Antiquity Macedonia, Crete Map, Bronze Age Collapse, Ancient Olympic Games
The Despotate of Epirus ( Medieval Greek: Δεσποτᾶτον τῆς Ἠπείρου) was one of the Greek successor states of the Byzantine Empire established in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade in 1204 by a branch of the Angelos dynasty. Epirus is largely made up of great limestone ridges oriented northwest-southeast and north-south; they reach up to 8,600 feet (2,600 m) in height and fall off more steeply to the west. The Despotate of Epirus was one of the successor states of the Byzantine Empire when it disintegrated following the Fourth Crusade's capture of Constantinople in 1204 CE. It was originally the most successful of those successor states, coming close to recapturing Constantinople, but after 1230 CE, it was geographically limited to Epirus itself and occasionally the neighboring territories of. Pyrrhus (born 319 bce —died 272, Argos, Argolis) king of Hellenistic Epirus whose costly military successes against Macedonia and Rome gave rise to the phrase "Pyrrhic victory." His Memoirs and books on the art of war were quoted and praised by many ancient authors, including Cicero.
Epirus
Epirus , Ancient country, northwestern Greece.It was bounded by Illyria, Macedonia, Thessaly, Aetolia, Acarnania, and the Ionian Sea.In the Neolithic Period Epirus was populated by peoples from the southwestern Balkans, who brought with them the Greek language and who may have been among the founders of Mycenae.Epirus was the launching area of the Dorian invasions (1100-1000 bc) into Greece. Pyrrhus (also Pyrrhos or Phyrrhus, c. 319 - 272 BCE ) was the king of Epirus in northern Greece between 306 and 302 BCE and again between 297 and 272 BCE. Winning great victories against the armies of Macedon and Rome, he is considered one of the finest military commanders in history and was favourably compared to Alexander the Great by such noted generals as Hannibal. These developments led to a new political structure in Epirus, which evolved from a "tribal kingdom" into a federal-type state. Pascual's contribution complements Domínguez's text by addressing the subsequent time; it aims to revise the history of the changing political state structures of Epirus and the role of the three main Epirote. Kingdom of Epirus Background. In 330 BC, upon Alexander the Molossian's death, the term "Epirus" appears as a single political unit in the ancient Greek records for the first time, under the leadership of the Molossian dynasty. Subsequently, the coinages of the three major Epirote tribal groups came to an end, and a new coinage was issued with.
History of Epirus, Aeacid dynasty and Epirote League YouTube
Intro History of the Kingdom of Epirus Fundraiser Ancient History Guy 43.8K subscribers Subscribe 67K views 4 years ago #AncientGreece #Pyrrhus #AncientHistoryGuy The Kingdom of Epirus was a. Pyrrhus became king of Epirus in 306 BC at the age of 13, but was dethroned by Cassander four years later. He saw action during the Wars of the Diadochi and regained his throne in 297 BC with the support of Ptolemy I Soter.
1. Arta Epirus has maintained a separate identity from the rest of Greece since 1204, when a breakaway kingdom started ruling out of the walled city of Arta — a dominion they maintained for 250. The heavy infantry of the Epirote Army was completed by 2,000 phalangists from the city of Ambracia (the only significant urban centre of Epirus, conquered by Pyrrhus, who made it the new capital of his kingdom) and 12,000 `real' Epirotes (Molossians, Chaonians and Thesprotians) also equipped as phalangists. The 12,000 Epirotes were organized.
Allison Sermarini's Maps of the Ancient World Ancient Greece/Map Epirus, Greece
In the mid-4th century BC, King Philip II of Macedon waged a war against his north-western Greek neighbours, the Molossians, driving their king into exile in Athens in 343 BC. To safeguard his interests in this important region, Philip turned to a young royal Molossian who had been a hostage of his for the last seven years: Alexander of Molossia. Pyrrhus of Epirus (319/318-272 BC) was an ancient Greek general and statesman, widely regarded by his contemporaries and modern historians alike as one of the greatest military minds of antiquity. Pyrrhus is best known for waging war against the Romans.
