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North China Plain, large alluvial plain of northern China, built up along the shore of the Yellow Sea by deposits of the Huang He (Yellow River) and the Huai, Hai, and a few other minor rivers of northern China. Coordinates: 36°34′48″N 117°09′36″E The North China Plain ( simplified Chinese: 华北平原; traditional Chinese: 華北平原; pinyin: Huáběi Píngyuán) is a large-scale downfaulted rift basin formed in the late Paleogene and Neogene and then modified by the deposits of the Yellow River. It is the largest alluvial plain of China.

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' Huaxia -north') is a geographical region of China, consisting of the provinces of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. Part of the larger region of Northern China ( Beifang ), it lies north of the Qinling-Huaihe Line, [3] with its heartland in the North China Plain . North plain The Taihang Mountains form the western side of the triangular North China Plain. The other two sides are the Pacific coast to the east and the Yangtze River to the southwest. The vertices of this triangle are Beijing to the north, Shanghai to the southeast, and Yichang to the southwest. History: The North China Plain was one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. China's earliest agricultural societies as well as dynasties formed there. People traditionally lived in dispersed communities rather than nucleated settlements because food and water were available everywhere. Northern and northeastern China is considered too cold and dry for rice cultivation (though rice is grown there today with the aid of modern technology) and consists largely of flat plains, grasslands, and desert; while southern China is warm and rainy enough for rice and consists of lush mountains cut by river valleys.

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China is a country of East Asia that is the largest of all Asian countries and has one of the largest populations of any country in the world.. This event reshaped global political geography, and China has since come to rank among the most influential countries in the world.. (5,500 km) from north to south. Its land frontier is about. Landscape of Beijing City site Beijing map Beijing and its metropolitan area. central Beijing map Central Beijing. The city of Beijing is situated at the northern apex of the roughly triangular North China Plain and lies at an elevation between about 100 and 130 feet (30 and 40 metres) above sea level. In North China, this prolonged neolithisation is characterised by ecological diversity and increasing landscape management throughout the Terminal Palaeolithic to the Early Neolithic. Geoarchaeology is a crucial subject for the improvement of a better understanding of long-term interaction between landscape change and cultural evolution. It is the third-longest river in the world after the Amazon and the Nile. The 1,200-mile (1900 km) Huanghe or Yellow River begins in the western Qinghai Province and travels a meandering route through North China to the Bohai Sea in Shangdong Province.

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To cite this article: Yijie Zhuang (2015) Neolithisation in North China: Landscape and geoarchaeological perspectives, Environmental Archaeology , 20:3, 251-264, DOI: 10.1179/1749631414Y.0000000047 Abstract North China leopard ( Panthera pardus japonensis) is the most widespread subspecies of leopard and one of the rare and endangered species in China. It is currently confined to several isolated natural reserves, and little is known about its habitat network connectivity with land use changes. It stretches about 5,000 km from east to west, and about 5,500 km from north to south. China has land borders with 14 nations including Afghanistan, Bhutan, Myanmar, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Vietnam. 1. Introduction. Desert is an important surface landscape in North China. It is a threat to the survival and development of human beings in this region as the expansion of deserts can destroy grassland and farmland for agriculture and animal husbandry and result in enhanced sandstorm activity (e.g. Lu et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2015b; Liu et al., 2016).

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The modern-like desert landscape in the Badain Jaran, Tengger Desert, and Mu Us deserts was likely established at around 1.2-0.9 Mya [21, 27, 95,96]. Given that G. cognatus is highly adapted to. The North China Plain nickname is "Land of the Yellow Earth.". The cradle of Chinese civilization is formed in the southern part of the plain. The plains cover an area of about 409,500 square kilometers. Most of which is less than 50 meters above sea level. This flat yellow-soil plain is the main area of sorghum, millet, maize, and cotton.