Alloy 405 is a 12% chromium stainless steel designed to be used in the as-welded condition. Unlike the other grades of 12% chromium stainless, 405 is not vulnerable to extensive hardening through air cooling from high temperatures. Specifications: UNS S40500 Applications: Applications that frequently use alloy 405 include, but are not limited to: Due to its affordability and versatility, stainless steel 405 is frequently used in domestic appliances such as washing machines, dishwashers and water heaters, as well as in commercial kitchen equipment like stoves, ovens and fryers.
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Introduction Stainless steels are known as high-alloy steels. These steels are available in four groups that include martensitic, austenitic, ferritic and precipitation-hardened steels. These groups are formed based on the crystalline structure of stainless steels. Stainless steel 405 is a ferritic stainless steel material. Let's take a look at its characteristics, application and maintenance. characteristic Stainless steel 405 is a high sulfur stainless steel with the following properties: Good corrosion resistance: 405 stainless steel can maintain good corrosion resistance in some weak corrosive media. Specifications The following specifications cover Stainless Steel 405 AISI 405 ASTM A176 ASTM A240 ASTM A268 ASTM A276 ASTM A473 ASTM A479 ASTM A511 ASTM A580 DIN 1.4002 QQ S763 UNS S40500 Property Results Chemistry Data : [top] Physical Data : [top] Mechanical Data : [top] MSO currently has no data available for this grade. Videos : Stainless steel 405 is a ferritic stainless steel with lower corrosion resistance than stainless steel 430. It has similar corrosion resistance to that of stainless steel 410. 405 stainless steel is been annealed by soaking at 649-760°C (1200-1400°F) and then cooled in air.
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51 % Rockwell B Hardness 76 Shear Modulus 76 GPa 11 x 106 psi Shear Strength 300 MPa 43 x 103 psi Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS) 470 MPa 68 x 103 psi Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof) 200 MPa 29 x 103 psi Thermal Properties Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g Maximum Temperature: Corrosion 390 °C 740 °F What type of stainless steel is 405? Stainless steel 405 is a ferritic stainless steel, which means that it has a body-centered cubic crystal structure with a high chromium content (about 11.5%). It also contains small amounts of other elements such as manganese and silicon. Stainless steel 405 is a corrosion-resistant alloy containing 12% chromium, 85% iron, and 1% each of manganese and silicon. It has a high tensile strength and is commonly used in annealing, especially metal fabrications that are difficult to anneal after welding. AISI 405 stainless steel (UNS S40500) is the ferritic version of the 12.0%Cr AISI 410 martensitic stainless steel (UNS S41000). A small addition of aluminum (nominal 0.20%) restricts the formation of austenite at high temperature so hardening is controlled upon quenching [1, 2, 3].
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Here are some of the physical properties of 405 stainless steel: Density: 7.75 g/cm³. Melting point: 1455-1510°C (2650-2750°F) Thermal expansion coefficient: 10.8 µm/m°C (at 20-100°C) Thermal conductivity: 25.0 W/mK (at 100°C) Electrical resistivity: 0.75 µΩ·m (at 20°C) 405 Stainless Steel Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Heat Resisting; Stainless Steel; T 400 Series Stainless Steel. Key Words: UNS S40500, ASME SA240, ASME SA268, ASME SA479, ASTM A176, ASTM A240, ASTM A268, ASTM A276, ASTM A314, ASTM A473, ASTM A479, ASTM A511, ASTM A580, ferritic, FED QQ-S-763, MIL SPEC MIL-S-862, SAE J405 (51405), DIN 1.4002, AFNOR Z 6 CA 13 (France), UNI X 6 CrAl 13, JIS.
405 stainless steel is a high chromium (12-15%) and low nickel (≤1.0%) iron-based alloy with good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. The following are common physical properties of 405 stainless steel: Density: The density of 405 stainless steel is about 7.80 g/cubic centimeter, which is similar to other common stainless steels. ASTM 405 Stainless Steel Coils are a ferritic stainless steel grade that is commonly used in applications that require high strength and corrosion resistance. It contains chromium and molybdenum as its primary alloying elements, which enhance its strength and resistance to corrosion. The material is typically supplied in the form of coils.
405 Stainless Steel Coil Shandong Jiugang Tisco Steel Co., Ltd.
Both AISI 304 stainless steel and AISI 405 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Hardening of this grade is controlled by the use of 405 Cb electrodes that contain columbium. 405 stainless steel, ductility can be maximized by post weld annealing. At 817-871°C grade 405 is soaked and then the temperature is increased to 1038-1121°C. Forging below 816°C is not suggested for this grade. Forging is accompanied by air cooling.
