GROWING OLIVE TREES - CARE & PLANTING Learn the basics and get tips for pruning, harvesting, and overwintering olive trees indoors. FREE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER: Plants, Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions & More! Photo by: Janet Loughrey. By Amy Grant last updated June 14, 2021 Did you know you can grow olive trees in the landscape? Growing olive trees is relatively simple given the proper location and olive tree care is not too demanding either. Let's find out more about how to grow olive trees. Growing Olive Trees
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Mature size: 13-26ft after 20-50 years Soil type: Well-drained Soil PH: Neutral Time of year to plant: Spring or fall Flowering time of year: Summer Hardiness zones: USDA 6 - 11 (dependent on variety) Scientific name: Olea europaea When, where and how to plant an olive tree (Image credit: joannatkaczuk) You can grow an olive tree of your own if your winters don't get too cold—it will tolerate a freeze, but not temperatures that dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit. Not everyone likes to have olives raining down on the front walk; if that describes you, plant a nonfruiting variety. For the rest of us, Sarah has a recipe for DIY: Home-Cured Olives. An olive tree (or two, if your garden is large and you would like an echo) is best planted as a specimen tree—and focal point. Olive trees are evergreen and can grow to 25 to 30 feet tall, with a spread just as wide. Their oblong leaves are silverish and grow from branches emanating from a gnarled, twisted trunk. Some experts believe that more space between trees - about 16 to 20 feet - will yield better fruit production.
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The olive tree, Olea europaea, is a classic Mediterranean tree that we might associate more with holidays than our own back garden. However, being slow-growing and usually only reaching a modest size, it makes a good garden tree in the UK. They can be grown in borders but make good trees for pots, too. Plant olive trees in spring or fall; avoid planting olives during hot, dry summer weather. Prepare a planting site in full sun that is sheltered from a prevailing breeze or wind. Work well-rotted compost or manure into the soil. Dig a hole half again as deep and twice as wide as the tree's roots. If you are growing olives for harvest, wait until the new olives have formed and are visible. Cut a healthy branch about 8 to 10 inches from the tip. Pick a branch that is about a year old and is soft and pliable. Cut about 1/4 inch below a leaf node. The node is where the new roots will develop. Position the tree near a south-facing window that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. Consider supplemental lighting with a grow light during darker months. Watering: Water when the top 2 inches of soil feel dry. Olive trees dislike sitting in water. Ensure the pot drains well.
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Home Outdoors Flowers and Plants Trees and Shrubs Grow an Olive Tree Grow an olive tree indoors and let it take summer vacations outdoors. If your climate is warm, you can even plant it in your garden. Keep in mind: Price and stock could change after publish date, and we may make money from these affiliate links. Olive trees are often grown indoors as non-flowering and non-fruiting ornamentals valued for their attractive silvery evergreen foliage. While treating it like a houseplant allows you to grow it in cool climates, indoor growing has its limitations.
Olive trees for landscaping are relatively low-maintenance and create accents to the Mediterranean-style landscape garden. They are extremely versatile and you can choose large, dwarf, single or multi-trunked olive trees to match your landscaping needs.Also, olives work well neighboring entryways, driveways, pathways, patios, and pools in landscape design. Olive Tree Fertilizer Olive trees, in the ground on in a container, should be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer (for example: 10-10-10 with micronutrients included) every 2-4 weeks starting in its second spring. For a 10-10-10 formulation, apply about one cup for each year of age. Always follow label directions and do not let the fertilizer.
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Olive trees come from hot, sunny regions in southwest Asia and are most at home elsewhere in climates that replicate the Mediterranean weather conditions in which they thrive. Two non-fruiting olive trees (O. europaea 'Swan Hill') are very happy in my garden in northern California. 1. Make an olive tree the star of your container display Lavender and olive trees go well together in a container display (Image credit: Juliette Wade/Getty Images) Olive trees do well in pots as part of your container garden.
