Vegetation type map of India. Download Scientific Diagram

The tropical vegetation of north-east India (which includes the states of Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and Meghalaya as well as the plain regions of Arunachal Pradesh) typically occurs at elevations up to 900 metres (3,000 ft). Though the Tropic of Cancer —the boundary that is between the tropics and subtropics—passes through the middle of India, the bulk of the country can be regarded as climatically tropical.

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The Western Ghats, the Malabar Coast, southern Assam, Lakshadweep and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands have the tropical monsoon climate. It experiences moderate to high temperature with seasonal. Tropical vegetation lining coastal waterways, Kerala state, southwestern India. Tropical evergreen and mixed evergreen-deciduous forests generally occupy areas with more than 80 inches (2,000 mm) of rainfall per year, mainly in upper Assam, the Western Ghats (especially in Kerala), parts of Odisha, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Tropical Evergreen Forests. The tropical evergreen forest in India is essential to the wildlife ecosystem, which is known for providing natural habitat to many species of birds, animals, and insects, particularly endangered species such as owls, hawks, cardinals, and mammals such as possums, racoons, deer, and others. Arunachal Pradesh. We cannot deny the fact that this beautiful state is also one of the least-explored states in India and with around 80% of forested area, it is also one of the greenest states in India. Even though the exact history of this magnificent state is unknown, it is believed to be in existence since the times of Lord Krishna as you.

Map of India by state and Kö ppenGeiger climate classification region.... Download Scientific

The climate of India comprises a wide range of weather conditions across a large geographic scale and varied topography, making generalizations difficult. Analyzed according to the Köppen system, India hosts six major climatic subtypes, ranging from desert in the west, to alpine tundra and glaciers in the north, to humid tropical regions supporting rainforests in the southwest and the island. The tropical wet evergreen forest in India is usually found in areas receiving more than 200 cm of rainfall and having a temperature of 15-30 degrees Celsius. They occupy about 7% of the earth's surface. They are found mostly near the equator. They have sparse undergrowth interspersed with clearings Ecological Regions Of India Elephants in the wetlands of Kaziranga National Park in eastern India's Assam state. India has a vast range of forests, alpine and sub-alpine areas, and temperate and subtropical regions, while tropical ecosystems cover 17% of its area. These can be further divided into totally 162 different kinds of vegetation based on climate, soil, topography and biotic factors. Major states where tropical deciduous forests are found: Madhya Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh. Chattisgarh. Odisha. Maharashtra (Some Parts) The humidity in these forests lie in the range of 80-90 per cent. 30 degree Celsius is the average temperature of tropical deciduous forests.

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Lekha Bhat, Aswathi K. R & Louis Rice 4130 Accesses 5 Citations 26 Altmetric 3 Mentions Explore all metrics Abstract Indian coastal regions have often been affected by frequent climate-induced natural disasters such as cyclones, floods, droughts and other related hazards in recent decades. Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Biparjoy (/ ˈ b ɪ p ɑː r dʒ ɔɪ /) was a powerful, and erratic tropical cyclone that formed over the east-central Arabian Sea.The third depression and the second cyclonic storm of the 2023 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Biparjoy originated from a depression that was first noted by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) on 6 June, before intensifying. The tropical wet climate region of India refers to the two Islands Andaman and Nicobar, Lakshadweep, Western Malabar region and south Assam. The tropical wet region is the wettest in the country that maintains the humidity throughout the year due to the high amount of rainfall in the monsoon season. Tropical Deciduous Forests are one of India's five types of natural vegetation.Being a tropical country (a country that lies in the zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn), the tropical deciduous forest is the most widespread in India; around 65.6% of the total forest is covered in tropical deciduous forests.

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On average around 2 to 4 tropical cyclones impact India every year, while most of these tropical cyclones impact the east coast of Indian states of West Bengal, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu . From the 1960s to the mid-2000s, 65% of global tropical cyclone fatalities were located in the Bay of Bengal. Based on Koeppen's method (Fig 13.31), India can be divided into the following climatic regions: 1. Monsoon type with short dry season (Amw) 2. Monsoon type with dry season in summers (As) 3. Tropical savannah type (Aw) 4.