The Pantheon is one of the most impressive historical and architectural sites in the centre of Rome, Italy. Dated around the early second century AD, it is one of the best preserved building of antiquity in the world, and testifies the superiority of Roman building techniques. Pantheon, building in Rome that was begun in 27 bc by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, probably as a building of the ordinary Classical temple type—rectangular with a gabled roof supported by a colonnade on all sides.
pantheonoculus Roma Wonder
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [1] Pantheum [nb 1] Greek ΠάνθειονPantheion, " [temple] of all the gods") is a former Roman temple and, since AD 609, a Catholic church ( Basilica Santa Maria ad MartyresBasilica of St. Mary and the Martyrs) in Rome, Italy. When the Pantheon was built the only source of light was the oculus in the centre of the dome. The opening measures 8.2m in diameter and is also referred to as 'The Eye of the Pantheon'. A clever lighting trick is played out on 21 April, the founding date of Rome. The oculus and dome of the Pantheon The Pantheon's dome and Oculus have fascinated visitors for years. Uncover all the secrets and curiosities surrounding this ancient Roman temple. As you walk through the bronze doors of the Pantheon in Rome, your gaze is immediately drawn upwards. A Triumph of Structural Engineering: The Dome and Oculus. Perhaps the most striking feature of the Pantheon is its vast dome, an engineering marvel even by today's standards. This magnificent structure, originally covered in bronze, is the largest unsupported dome in the world, boasting a diameter of 43.3 meters.. The Pantheon of Rome.
FilePantheon oculus.jpg Wikipedia
The Pantheon in Rome is a true architectural wonder.. Additionally, the oculus (open window) at the top of the dome was the interior's only source of direct light. The sunbeam streaming through the oculus traced an ever-changing daily path across the wall and floor of the rotunda. Perhaps, then, the sunbeam marked solar and lunar events. The Pantheon is situated on the site of a building that shared its name, constructed by Marcus Agrippa, son of Augustus, in 25 BC. The original building was constructed in dedication to Romulus, the founder of Rome, following his ascension to Heaven from here. This structure was burned down in 80 AD, rebuilt by Emperor Domitian, and burned down. The Pantheon (Rome) is one of the most interesting historical and architectural sites in the center of Rome. It still testifies to the greatness of the Roman Empire, and is one of the best preserved buildings of antiquity anywhere in the world. The Dome, interior, exterior, the oculus and opening time. The Pantheon in Rome is one of the city's most recognizable buildings Highlights. Visit the tomb of the great Renaissance artist Raphael. Gaze up at the oculus, the opening to the heavens. Marvel at the architectural wonder that is the coffered concrete dome - the biggest ever built. Visiting the Pantheon in Rome
Oculus, The Pantheon, Rome Richard Sprengeler
The Pantheon portico or entryway is a symmetrical, classical design with three rows of Corinthian columns —eight in the front and two rows of four — topped by a triangular pediment. The granite and marble columns were imported from Egypt, a land that was part of the Roman Empire. The engineering marvel that is the oculus floods the interior of the Pantheon with natural light (Credit: Edwin Remsberg/Getty Images) Though researchers had suspected for many years that it was.
While modern day visitors to Rome 's Pantheon must be satisfied with gazing up at the oculus from below, as little as 40 years ago, it was possible to stand on the roof of this millennia-old monument and peer through 'God's Eye' from above. Table of Contents 1 The History of the Pantheon of Rome 1.1 About the Architect of the Pantheon in Rome 1.2 The Site 2 How the Pantheon of Rome Was Built 2.1 The Portico 2.2 The Rotunda 2.3 The Dome 2.4 The Oculus 3 The Influence of the Pantheon of Rome 3.1 Pantheon Architecture's Influence on Modern and Renaissance Architecture
The Pantheon and the Piazza della Rotonda in Rome Steve's Genealogy Blog
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome. The structure, completed around 126-128 A.D. during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, features a rotunda with a massive domed. The Pantheon Oculus, a 25-foot-wide circular opening at the top of the dome, is the sole source of natural light inside the ancient Roman temple. It also serves as a sundial, casting changing beams of sunlight onto the interior floor during the day.
