Coordinates: 34°35′N 32°59′E Akrotiri and Dhekelia ( / ˌækroʊˈtɪəri ənd diˈkeɪliə / ), officially the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia [2] ( SBA ), [a] is a British Overseas Territory on the island of Cyprus. Sovereign Base Areas Customs and Immigration is a semi- autonomous branch of HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) of the United Kingdom. It has jurisdiction over Akrotiri and Dhekelia, a British Overseas Territory on the island of Cyprus, administered as a Sovereign Base Area, and home to British Forces Cyprus.
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34 37 N, 32 58 E Map references Middle East Area total: 123 sq km note: includes a salt lake and wetlands comparison ranking: total 223 Area - comparative about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries total: 48 km border countries (1): Cyprus 48 km Coastline 56.3 km Climate Area total: 131 sq km note: area surrounds three Cypriot enclaves comparison ranking: total 222 Area - comparative about three-quarters the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries total: 108 km border countries (1): Cyprus 108 km Coastline 27.5 km Climate temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool winters Geography - note Akrotiri and Dhekélia sovereign base to the northeast (together totaling 99 square miles [256 square km]) are used as British training facilities and staging areas between Britain and southern Asia and the Far East. They are also support areas for United Nations forces on Cyprus. In 1960, following a bitter struggle, the British colonial power, agreed to concede a (qualified) independence to Cyprus. As the price of such independence, however, the UK government insisted on retaining sovereignty in perpetuity over two sovereign base areas, Dhekelia and Akrotiri, the largest Royal Air Force base outside the United Kingdom.
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It is located in the Western Sovereign Base Area, one of two areas which comprise Akrotiri and Dhekelia, a British Overseas Territory, administered as a Sovereign Base Area . The Sovereign Base Areas enable Britain to maintain a permanent military presence at a strategically situated point in the Eastern Mediterranean. RAF Akrotiri is also an important staging post for military aircraft and the communications facilities are a vital part of our world-wide links. The SBAs also provide excellent training facilities. The Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Cyprus comprise parts of the island of Cyprus which remained British territory when the Republic of Cyprus was created in 1960. Akrotiri is located in the south of the island, near the city of Limassol (or Lemesos), while Dhekelia is situated in the southeast, near Larnaca. The 14 British overseas territories (and the Sovereign Base Areas in Cyrpus) are; Each territory has its own written constitution and is largely self-governing — but each has a unique.
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Sovereign Base areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia on Cyprus Capital city: Episkopi Population: 18,195 (2020 est.) Land area: 254 km² Official language: English Legal system: Sovereign Base Area law Time zone: GMT+1 Currency: Euro GDP: N/A Main industries: providing services to the military Principal exports: N/A PDF version Britain maintains a number of Sovereign Base Areas (SBAs) in Cyprus which include Akrotiri, Episkopi, Dhekelia and Ayios Nikolaos. These have remained under the sovereignty of the United Kingdom.
The southernmost and smallest of these is the Akrotiri Sovereign Base Area, which is also referred to as the Western Sovereign Base Area. Geography Location: Eastern Mediterranean, peninsula on the southwest coast of Cyprus Geographic coordinates: 34 37 N, 32 58 E Map references: Middle East By terms of the 1960 Treaty of Establishment that created the independent Republic of Cyprus, the UK retained full sovereignty and jurisdiction over two areas of almost 254 square kilometers - Akrotiri and Dhekelia. The larger of these is the Dhekelia Sovereign Base Area, which is also referred to as the Eastern Sovereign Base Area.
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The Sovereign Base Areas (SBAs) of Akrotiri and Dhekelia are those areas of the island of Cyprus that remained under British sovereignty when the 1960 Treaty of Establishment created an independent Republic of Cyprus (RoC). The SBAs cover around 254 square kilometres. Most of this land (some 60%) is privately owned by Cypriot nationals. The. The Sovereign Base Areas Police is the local civilian police force for the British controlled Sovereign Base Areas (SBA) of Akrotiri and Dhekelia in Cyprus . Organisation Established in August 1960, the force has responsibility for all 15,000 residents of the SBAs, including military personnel.