The flexor retinaculum is a strong, fibrous band that covers the carpal bones on the palmar side of the hand near the wrist. It attaches to the bones near the radius and ulna. On the ulnar side, the flexor retinaculum attaches to the pisiform bone and the hook of the hamate bone. Flexor retinaculum of hand Flexor retinaculum is a strong fibrous band which bridges the anterior concavity of the carpal bones thus converts it into a tunnel, the carpal tunnel [1]. Attachments Medially, To the pisiform bone To the hook of the hamate Laterally, To the tubercle of the scaphoid To the crest of the trapezium [1]
Flexor retinaculum Physiopedia
NLM NIH HHS USA.gov The flexor retinaculum is a fibrous connective tissue band that forms the anterior roof of the carpal tunnel (see Image. Flexor Retinaculum of the Wrist). Many experts consider the flexor retinaculum synonymous with the transverse carpal and annular ligaments. The flexor retinaculum (also known as the transverse carpal ligament ) is a rectangular-shaped fibrous band located at the volar aspect of the hand, near the wrist. Gross anatomy The flexor retinaculum encloses and forms the roof of the carpal tunnel. The ulna aspect of the flexor retinaculum forms the floor of Guyon's canal. The roof of the carpal tunnel is formed by the flexor retinaculum (also known as transverse carpal ligament), a thick connective tissue ligament. This ligament bridges the space between the medial and lateral ends of the carpal arch, converting the arch into a tunnel. Contents Tendons of flexor digitorum profundus muscle The flexor retinaculum of the hand is a fibrous band that is quite durable and extends over the carpus. The carpus is a group of bones located in the wrist between the ulna, the radius and.
The flexor retinaculum of Hand Gross anatomy , Attachments and Relations YouTube
Key Facts about thenar muscles; Abductor pollicis brevis: Origin - tubercles of the scaphoid and trapezium; flexor retinaculum Insertion - base of the proximal phalanx 1 (via radial sesamoid bone) Innervation - Recurrent branch of median nerve (C8, T1) Function - thumb abduction (moving away from the hand) at carpometacarpal joint 1: Flexor pollicis brevis: Origin - flexor retinaculum. The flexor retinaculum is a strong fibrous band that covers the carpal bones of the palmar side of the hand. The distal border of the flexor retinaculum is concave inferiorly and is attached to the tubercle of the trapezium and to the hook of the hamate. Flexor retinaculum of the hand (flexor retinaculum; transverse carpal ligament) Fibrous thickening of the palmar deep fascia located at the proximal part of the palm; Medial: pisiform and hook of hamate; Lateral: scaphoid and trapezium The flexor retinaculum forms the roof of the carpal tunnel, through which the median nerve and the long finger flexors tendons of finger and thumb run. The tendons run in three palmar synovial tendon sheaths.
View of the wrist showing the flexor retinaculum at the wrist and the carpal tunnel where the
Last updated: October 29, 2023 Revisions: 55 format_list_bulleted Contents add The muscles that act on the hand can be divided into two groups: Extrinsic muscles - located in the anterior and posterior compartments of the forearm. They control crude movements and produce a forceful grip. Intrinsic muscles - located within the hand itself. The flexor retinaculum is a strong, transverse, fibrous band that confines the flexor tendons of the five fingers, together with their synovial sheaths and the median nerve, to the arch of the carpus, which it converts into the carpal tunnel (figs. 11-2, 11-3 and 11-4 ).
The flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament; anterior annular ligament) is a strong, fibrous band, which arches over the carpus, converting the deep groove on the front of the carpal bones into a tunnel, through which the Flexor tendons of the digits and the median nerve pass. It is attached, medially, to the pisiform and the hamulus of the hamate bone; laterally, to the tuberosity of. It then enters the hand deep to the flexor retinaculum, where it becomes part of the carpal tunnel. In the forearm, the median nerve gives rise to the anterior interosseus nerve, which innervates the flexor pollicis longus and the radial half of the flexor digitorum profundus. It also supplies the pronator quadratus.
Pin em Musculoskeletal System
Flexor Tendon Injuries are traumatic injuries to the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus tendons that can be caused by laceration or trauma. Diagnosis is made clinically by observing the resting posture of the hand to assess the digital cascade and the absence of the tenodesis effect. Flexor Retinaculum Thick connective tissue which forms the roof of the carpal tunnel. Turns the carpal arch into the carpal tunnel by bridging the space between the medial and lateral parts of the arch. Spans between the hook of hamate and pisiform (medially) to the scaphoid and trapezium (laterally).
