Referring to things or ideas We normally use this, that, these and those as pronouns to refer to things or ideas: Put the butter, chocolate and sugar in a saucepan. Heat this over a low flame until it melts. We're going to eat first and then go to the film. Are you happy with that? These also refers to nouns that are near in time or space, but it is used for plural nouns. The noun that follows these must be plural. Where did these papers come from? Let me hand you these boxes. These musicians are talented. That and Those Similar to this and these, that and those are also demonstratives.
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Grammar this What is the difference between this and these? This and these are used in different ways when you are referring to people, things, situations, events, or periods of time. They can both be determiners or pronouns. These is the plural form of this. 1 referring back This refers to a singular noun that is near in time or space, such as a lamp or a desk. If you say "I know this song," for example, you're most likely talking about the song that's currently playing within earshot. We also use this for uncountable nouns that we treat as singular, such as water, sugar, or happiness. THESE meaning: 1. plural of this 2. plural of this 3. pl of this . Learn more. 1) As a (Demonstrative) Adjective before a Noun In the below sentences, the determine (this/these) tell you which noun you are talking about. This sentence has five words. (This + singular noun) These words are blue. (These + plural noun) Do you remember the cats from above? They are far from us now, so we can use 'That/These'.
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Though 'What are these.' is highly idiomatic [ie very commonly used], the response 'These are.' is far less common than 'They're.', perhaps because the questioner has identified 'their' location as being near (this) rather than further away from (that) him. 'What are these/those in English?' 'Who's that?' 'That's my friend, Max.' We can use a short form with that. That's (That is) my dictionary. We use the full form with this, these and those. This is Kate's bicycle. This's Kate's bicycle. These are Tom's books. These're Tom's books. For example, if there are two people standing in front of you, you would use the term these to refer to the two people. Similarly, if there were two people standing across the room, you would use the term those to refer to them. "These" and "those" can also be used to refer to a group of things that are either close by or far away. singular vs plural - 'this is' or 'these are'? - English Language Learners Stack Exchange Asked 8 years, 9 months ago Modified 3 years, 4 months ago Viewed 64k times This question shows research effort; it is useful and clear 3 This question does not show any research effort; it is unclear or not useful Save this question.
Esl Pages This/That/These/Those Worksheets
2 Answers Sorted by: 1 I have not come across this is followed by a plural verb and would be interested in any examples that you can provide. You might hear somebody say This is vegetables and that is salads, meaning that this area is set aside for vegetables and that area for salads. Method 1 Understanding Pronouns Download Article 1 Understand the function of pronouns. These and those are both pronouns, words that refer to or substitute for other nouns in the sentence. They draw attention to something specific.
Most of these are environmental and situational. And these are the cereal bowls. Secondly, these are two completely different questions. Mostly, these are smaller companies. Sites like these are designed to evade authorities. Some of these are technical adaptations. But ultimately these are all incentives. Mother, these are my friends. Distance and Number One difference between these words lies in distance and number. If an item is close to you, you use the word this. If there is more than one item that is close to you, use these. This rule applies to time as well: current events use this. For example: This wedding was beautiful. Stop at this red light.
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- One Minute English A.I Tools at Work Course Them vs These/Those? What's the difference? / By "Them" is an object pronoun and "these" and "those" are demonstrative pronouns. You always use "them" after a verb. "These" and "those" can be used after a verb and also before nouns. These and Those These and those are known as demonstrative pronouns. This, these, that, and those are also used to refer to ideas and events. If it is in the present, use this or these. If it was said or it happened in the past, use that or those. Examples: This is the best concert I've ever been to. (when the concert is still going on) These two people are my neighbors, Paul and Carol.