The Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli was an Italian aircraft used in Libya and North Africa from 1937 to 1943. Its nickname 'Ghibli' refers to a Libyan desert wind and has served as the inspiration for animation Studio Ghibli 's name. [1] Development The Caproni Ca.309 was designed by Cesare Pallavicino, based on the Ca.308 Borea transport. Specifications: Wingspan: 16.2 m (53 ft 1½ in) Length: 13.3 m (43 ft 6 in) Height: 3.25 m (10 ft 6 in) Wing area: 38.7 m² (53.15 sq ft) Max speed: 250 km/h (155 mph) Cruising speed: 210 km/h (130 mph) Initial rate of climb: 174 m/min (570 ft/min) Service ceiling: 4,500 m (14,764 ft) Range at 220 km/h (137 mph): 1,544 km (960 miles)
Caproni "Ca.309 Ghibli", Транспортный самолет Энциклопедия военной техники
The Ca.309 Ghibli ("Desert Wind") twin-engine transport aircraft were designed by Caproni engineer Cesare Pallavicino in 1936, intended to be used in Italian North Africa as a reconnaissance aircraft with some light bombing capability. Subsequently, several variants were built, designated Ca.310 through Ca. 314. Commanded by Major Clayton, a force comprising G and T patrols, seventy-six men in twenty-six vehicles, left Cairo on 26 December 1940 and crossed the Egyptian and Kalansho Sand Seas into unknown country to the north-west of Kufra. To reach the Fezzan without being seen, they avoided the routes that led to wells and oases. The 309th, a reconnaissance bomber and light transport aircraft, was well prepared for deployment in the sands. The wing mechanization consisted of flaps and flaps. There are ailerons on the consoles. The steering wheels had servo compensators. The wooden set of planes was covered with plywood, partly with canvas. The Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli was an Italian aircraft used in World War II as a reconnaissance and ground attack aircraft. The aircraft was also produced in Bulgaria as the Kaproni-Bulgarski KB 6/KB 309 Papagal. 24 aircraft were built. Specifications Crew 3 Length 13.2906 m (43 ft 7.25 in) Wingspan 16.2 m (53 ft 2 in) Height 3.04 m (10 ft 0 in)
War Machines Drawn Caproni Ca.309, Italian users
Caproni Ca-309 Ghibli Reconnaissance Aircraft /Airplanes/Axis/Italy/05-Reconnaissance/Ca-309/Ca-309.htm | Up-dated: 12 Squadriglia - Agedabia, July 1942. Caproni Ca-309 Specifications General Type:Reconnaissance Aircraft Crew:3 Engine 2× Alfa Romeo 115-II 6-cylinder inline engine | 390 hp | Pistons From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository English: Caproni Ca.309 Media in category "Caproni Ca.309" The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-786-0344-17A, Flugzeug Caproni Ca 309.jpg 800 × 534; 50 KB Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli 1943 Sicily 342-FH 000111.jpg 3,702 × 2,013; 2.72 MB The Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli was an Italian aircraft used in Libya and North Africa from 1937 to 1943. Its nickname 'Ghibli' refers to a Libyan desert wind and has served as the inspiration for animation Studio Ghibli 's name. [1] Contents Development Operations Operators Specifications (Ca.309 production) See also References Bibliography Development Operations The Ca. 309 served in Libya during the first part of World War II, with good operative results. [1] After the loss of the African colonies, the surviving planes were returned to Italy, where they were used as transports. Two Ghiblis were bought by the Paraguayan government for its Military Air Arm.
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The Ghibli itself was descended from a 1935 light transport aircraft, the Ca.308 Borea. Carrying eight passengers, the Borea entered the scene in 1935. Five were sold to Ala Littoria, and two went to the Italian government as transports and liaison aircraft. The Caproni Ca.309 was designed by Cesare Pallavicino, based on the Ca.308 Borea transport. It was intended to replace the obsolete IMAM Ro.1 biplane, and to serve as a reconnaissance and ground-attack aircraft. The Ca.309 was a low-wing cantilever monoplane with a piston engine fitted to each wing. The aircraft was also produced in Bulgaria.
This photo was added on 12 January 2023, and has since been viewed 624 times. Aircraft photo of MM12664 - Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli - Italy - Air Force, taken by AirHistory.net Photo Archive at Palermo - Boccadifalco (LICP) in Italy in September 1943. Captured Ca.309 has had the fasces removed from the roundels. [i]Photo from: National Archives at. The first of these was the aptly-named Ca.309 Ghibli (desert wind), 78 of which were built for use in Libya. The military versions were used as light transports or reconnaissance bombers with a lengthened glazed nose, bomb racks, cameras, and with armament comprising three 7.7mm machine-guns.
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The Caproni Bergamaschi Ca 309 (Ghibli) was an Italian general-purpose/light reconnaissance bomber aircraft of the Second World War. The ca 309 was powered by two 200 hp Alfa Romeo 115-II 6-cylinder inverted inline piston engines providing a top speed of 250 kmh and a range of 670 km. Armaments consisted of two 7.7 mm machine guns in the wing. Studio Ghibli was named after the Italian aircraft model Caproni Ca.309 Ghibli. If you cherish planes as much as Miyazaki does, you'll want to watch Nausicaä, Porco Rosso, and The Wind Rises..
