Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il portraits Оfficial posthumous portraits of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il, each released immediately after their deaths Visual depictions of Kim Il Sung have been commonplace in North Korea since the 1940s following the example of Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union and Mao Zedong in China. The birthdates of Mr Kim's father and grandfather, Kim Jong Il and Kim Il Sung, who preceded him as rulers, are national holidays in the authoritarian state.
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Birthdays are central to the mythology of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il, who had ruled North Korea with a god-like status since the country's founding in 1948. Their birthdays — April 15 for Kim Il Sung, and Feb. 16 for Kim Jong Il — are typically celebrated with tributes to their giant statues, dance parties, fireworks and art performances. Kim Jong-un and Ju-ae attend a paramilitary parade ceremony marking North Korea's 75th founding anniversary in Pyongyang in September 2023. Photograph: N ʐM /AP. Kim Il-sung. The Ju-ae as. Kim Il Sung [d] [e] ( / ˈkɪm ˈɪlˈsʌŋ, - ˈsʊŋ /; [3] Korean : 김일성, Korean pronunciation: [kimils͈ʌŋ]; born Kim Sung Ju [f]; [4] 15 April 1912 - 8 July 1994) was a North Korean politician and the founder of North Korea, which he ruled as Supreme Leader from the country's establishment in 1948 until his death in 1994. Recent News Jan. 8, 2024, 6:17 AM ET (AP) North Korea's Kim turns 40. But there are no public celebrations of his birthday Top Questions What was Kim Il-Sung's childhood like? How did Kim Il-Sung change the world? What were Kim Il-Sung's beliefs? Where is Kim Il-Sung buried?
The President God Kim JongIl HuffPost
Early life Birth Soviet records show that Kim Jong Il was born Yuri Irsenovich Kim ( Russian: Юрий Ирсенович Ким ). [8] [9] [10] In literature, it is assumed that he was born in 1941 in either the camp of Vyatskoye, near Khabarovsk, [11] or camp Voroshilov near Nikolsk. [12] People bow at the statues of late North Korean leaders Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il, February 2021. But then North Korean state media announced in December 2013 that Mr Jang had been executed. Kim Il-sung, the most respected of the Kim dynasty, is credited with a playing a key role in liberating Korea during World War II before he came to power. The official story is that he single-handedly defeated the Japanese in North Korea. But is that right? Questions surround the early days of Kim Il-sung and his dynasty. 102-year-old Professor Kim Hyung-suk came from the same village, and met him as he was starting out on his rise to power.
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While Kim Il-sung held absolute sway over his country, under Kim Jong-il it slid deeper into poverty and further towards military confrontation. In 2006 and 2009, it carried out nuclear tests. Kim Il-Sung died on July 8, 1994, and his son Kim Jong Il succeeded him. However, he did not assume the posts of secretary-general of the KWP or president of North Korea. Instead, he consolidated his power over several years.
Kim Jong Un inherited power upon his father Kim Jong Il's death in late 2011. Kim Jong Il took over power after his father and state founder Kim Il Sung died in 1994. World & Nation. The birthdays of his father, Kim Jong Il, and grandfather Kim Il Sung are two of North Korea's biggest holidays, traditionally marked by tributes and fireworks, as well as occasional military parades.
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For those visitors, another reminder of the all-encompassing influence of the Kim family is the lapel badge, bearing the image of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il, worn by all North Korean citizens. Analysis North Korea's Kim dynasty: the making of a personality cult Christopher Richardson for SinoNK, part of the North Korea network On former leader Kim Jong-il's birthday, Christopher.