Etymology. The name "orangutan" (also written orang-utan, orang utan, orangutang, and ourang-outang) is derived from the Malay words orang, meaning "person", and hutan, meaning "forest". The locals originally used the name to refer to actual forest-dwelling human beings, but the word underwent a semantic extension to include apes of the Pongo genus at an early stage in the history of Malay. 4 Answers. According to the Wikipedia page about orangutan, that's the Malay spelling (although it looks like it is actually two words ): The word "orangutan" comes from the Malay words "orang" (man) and " (h)utan" (forest). Perhaps this phenomenon should have a name, maybe "hyphen decay".
Orangutan Wikipedia
Orangutan does translate as "person of the forest," with orang meaning "person" and (h)utan meaning "forest.". But the word orang by itself is also a classifier in the native language. Chopping the word orangutan in half does not result in two halves that necessarily mean what they meant when they were together in one-word harmony. Natural history. Male orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) with cheek pads. Orangutans are not as powerfully built as the gorilla but are larger than the chimpanzee. The adult male is typically twice the size of the female and may attain a height of 1.3 metres (4.3 feet) and a weight of 130 kg (285 pounds) in the wild; females weigh 37 kg (82 pounds) or. Average Life Span In The Wild: 30 to 40 years. Size: Standing height: 4 to 5 feet. Weight: 73 to 180 pounds. Size relative to a 6-ft man: The Malay word orangutan means "person of the forest. Population. about 104,700 (Bornean), 13,846 (Sumatran), 800 (Tapanuli) Scientific Name. Pongo abelii, Pongo pygmaeus. Weight. up to 200 pounds. The name orangutan means "man of the forest" in the Malay language. In the lowland forests in which they reside, orangutans live solitary existences. They feast on wild fruits like lychees, mangosteens.
Nearly 150,000 Bornean Orangutans Have Disappeared Since 1999, Halving Population Blog
orangutan , or orang, Genus (Pongo, family Hominidae) of arboreal great ape, found only in the lowland swamp forests of Borneo and Sumatra but originally in the tropical forests of South Asia as well.The orangutan (Malaysian for "person of the forest") has a short thick body, long arms, short legs, and shaggy reddish hair. Males are about 4.5 ft (137 cm) tall and weigh about 185 lb (85 kg. Physical Description. Orangutans have long, sparse orange or reddish hair unequally distributed over their bodies. They have large jaws and flattened noses in concave faces. Orangutans are the largest arboreal mammals and are very well adapted to life in the trees, with arms much longer than their legs. They have grasping hands and feet with. Orangutans are extremely patient and intelligent mammals. They are very observant and inquisitive, and there are many stories of orangutans escaping from zoos after having watched their keepers unlock and lock doors. Height: males - about 1.5m; females - about 1.2m. Weight: males - 93 to 130 kg; females - 48 to 55 kg. Life Span: 60 years or more. Orang-utans are known as gardeners of the forest. They play a vital role in seed dispersal and in maintaining the health of the forest ecosystem, which is important for people and a host of other animals, including tigers, Asian elephants and Sumatran rhinos. So by conserving the orangutan's habitat, we're also benefiting local communities.
Orangutan Definition, Habitat, Height, Weight, Lifespan, Scientific Names, & Facts Britannica
MORPHOLOGY. Genetically diverging 1.5 million years ago, phenotypic differences between the two species of orangutan are apparent. Sumatran orangutans are thinner than their Bornean relatives, have paler red coats, longer hair, and longer faces. Orangutans are the only great apes found outside of Africa, and understanding their evolutionary history is very important to anthropologists and primatologists. The word orangutan comes from the Malaysian/Indonesian words orang and hutan, which translate to "person" and "forest"—orangutans are literally the people of the forest!
Orangutans are born with an ability to reason and think. This large, gentle red ape is one of humankind's closest relatives, sharing nearly 97% of the same DNA. Indigenous peoples of Indonesia and Malaysia call this ape "orang-hutan" literally translating into English as "person of the forest.". Orangutans are unique in the ape world. Taxonomy, morphology, growth, evolution: There are two species of orangutans, Pongo pygmaeus in Borneo, and Pongo abelii in Sumatra. They are the largest arboreal animals in the world and their bodies are adapted to eat, sleep, and move in the forest canopy. It is probable that orangutans diverged from the human lineage between about 12 and 15.
Disheveled Young Orangutan Sean Crane Photography
Orangutans are sexually dimorphic, which means that there are significant differences in size and shape between males and females. The most notable difference is seen in their body size and face morphology. Males can often weigh over 200 pounds (90 kg), whereas females are 1/3-1/2 of their size. (Left to Right) Male Bornean, Sumatran, and. Morphology. Orangutans are the largest arboreal animals in the world, usually spending over 95% of their time in the trees. They are also among the most sexually dimorphic of primates with males much larger than females. Fully developed adult males can weigh up to 300 pounds, while adult females weigh less than half that weight.
