The Timurid Empire was a late medieval, culturally Persianate [9] Turco-Mongol empire [10] [11] that dominated Greater Iran in the early 15th century, comprising modern-day Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, much of Central Asia, the South Caucasus, as well as parts of contemporary Pakistan, North India and Turkey. The Timurid dynasty ( Persian: تیموریان ), self-designated as Gurkani ( Persian: گورکانیان, romanized : Gūrkāniyān ), was a Sunni Muslim [1] dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol origin [2] [3] [4] [5] descended from the warlord Timur (also known as Tamerlane).
Map of Timurid dynasty (13701506) North africa, Map, 15th century
Category:Maps of the Timurid Empire From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository Iranian dynastic periods Median Achaemenid Seleucid Sassanid Tahirid Saffarid Samanid Ziyarid Buyid Ghaznavid Seljuk Khwarazmian Timurid Safavid Afsharid Media in category "Maps of the Timurid Empire" The following 94 files are in this category, out of 94 total. Timurid dynasty, (fl. 15th-16th century ce ), dynasty of Turkic-Mongol origin descended from the conqueror Timur (Tamerlane). The period of Timurid rule was renowned for its brilliant revival of artistic and intellectual life in Iran and Central Asia. The Timurid Empire, part of the Persianate world, was established after Timur conquered most of Iran following his invasion that began in 1381. Timur's military campaigns were marked by exceptional brutality, including widespread slaughter and the destruction of cities. [ 41] Timur (born 1336, Kesh, near Samarkand, Transoxania [now in Uzbekistan]—died February 19, 1405, Otrar, near Chimkent [now Shymkent, Kazakhstan]) Turkic conqueror, chiefly remembered for the barbarity of his conquests from India and Russia to the Mediterranean Sea and for the cultural achievements of his dynasty.
The Urban Mystic Timur's Body
Timur [b] or Tamerlane [c] (8 April 1336 [7] - 17-19 February 1405) was a Turco-Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire in and around modern-day Afghanistan, Iran, and Central Asia, becoming the first ruler of the Timurid dynasty. The Timurid Empire was a powerful, conquest-driven empire that devolved into disunited dynasties more noted for artistic than political endeavors. Tamerlane (Timur Lang) (1336-1405) was not a Mongol but emerged out of the chaos of post-Mongol Turkistan. He was born on 8 April 1336 at Khwarju Ilghar, just south of Samarkand near Shahr-e Sabz. South Asia Timur the Great commanding the Siege of Balkh Timur defeats the Sultan of Delhi, Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq in the winter of 1397-1398, painting dated 1595-1600 My principal object in coming to Hindustan…has been to accomplish two things. The Timurid Empire was a late medieval, culturally Persianate Turco-Mongol empire that dominated Greater Iran in the early 15th century, comprising modern-day Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, much of Central Asia, the South Caucasus, as well as parts of contemporary Pakistan, North India and Turkey. The empire was culturally hybrid, combining Turko-Mongolian and Persianate influences, with the last.
Empires/Kingdoms of the World Timurid Dynasty
The Timurid Empire refers to a Turco-Mongol Persianate empire, which was located in much of the central parts of Asia. Today, the area that was once covered by the empire comprises of Iran, the majority of Central Asia, the Caucasus, and parts of India, Syria, Turkey, and Pakistan. Map \(\PageIndex{1}\): Map of the Timurid Empire, 1400 CE Author: User "Gabagool" Source: Wikimedia Commons License: CC BY-SA 3.0. To strengthen the security of his position as emir, he constructed a system of support that ordered his political connections in a series of concentric rings. In his primary circle resided his family and close.
Map of the greatest territorial extent of the Timurid Empire. The light green areas denote regions subjugated through raids. [map by Wikimedia user Timur073767]. Lacking Timur's galvanizing leadership, the Timurid Empire was no more by the end of the 15th century. Its crimson conquests had cost over 17 million lives. The Timurid Dynasty came to an end in 1857 after the Mughal Empire was dissolved by the British Empire Bahadur Shah II was exiled to Due to the fact that the Persian cities were desolated by previous wars, the seat of Persian culture was now in Samarkand and Herat. These cities became the center of the Timurid renaissance [1]
Map of Timurid Possesions in the 15th Century
Arts of the Islamic world: The Timurids (1369-1502) by Glenna Barlow (excerpted) Figure 15.2.1 15.2. 1: Timurid Dynasty at its greatest extent (map via Smarthistory) This powerful Central Asian dynasty was named for its founder, Tamerlane (ruled 1370-1405), which is derived from Timur the Lame. Timurids (tĬmŏŏr´Ĭdz), dynasty founded by Timur (or Tamerlane). After the death of Timur (1405) there was a struggle for power over his empire, which then extended from the Euphrates River to the Jaxartes (Syr Darya) and Indus rivers. The western empire, which included Tabriz and Baghdad, lasted only a few years because of internal wars.
