Andrés de Santa Cruz y Calahumana ( Spanish pronunciation: [anˈdɾes ðe ˈsanta ˈkɾuθ] ⓘ; 30 November 1792 - 25 September 1865) was a Bolivian general and politician who served as interim president of Peru in 1827, the interim president of Peru from 1836 to 1838 and the sixth president of Bolivia from 1829 to 1839. The Bolivian military leader Andrés de Santa Cruz (1792-1865) was a supporter of a united Peru-Bolivia and was president of a short-lived confederation of the two. Andrés de Santa Cruz was born on Dec. 5, 1792, in La Paz, the mestizo son of a Peruvian Creole and a Bolivian Indian heiress.
Himno al Gran Mariscal de Zepita Don Andrés de Santa Cruz
Andrés de Santa Cruz president of Bolivia Learn about this topic in these articles: Argentina In Argentina: Foreign policies General Andrés de Santa Cruz, who had established a confederation of Peru and Bolivia, supported opponents of Rosas in Argentina. Jossef Andrés de Santa Cruz y Calahumana 1 ( Huarina, Imperio español; 30 de noviembre de 1792- Beauvoir-sur-Mer, Francia; 25 de septiembre de 1865) fue un militar y político boliviano - peruano. Es considerado por muchos historiadores como el organizador de la República de Bolivia . Born in La Paz in 1792, Andrés de Santa Cruz lived through the turbulent times that led to independence across Latin America. He fought to shape the newly established republics, and between 1836 and 1839 he created the Peru-Bolivia Confederation. The epitome of an Andean caudillo, with armed forces at the center of his ideas of governance, he. During the 1829-39 presidency of Marshal Andrés de Santa Cruz, Bolivia enjoyed the most successful period of its early history with great social and economic reforms. Santa Cruz got involved in Peruvian politics and succeeded in unifying Peru and Bolivia into the Peru-Bolivian Confederation .
LA INVASIÓN PERUANA A COBIJA (BOLIVIA) DEL 24 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1835 Historias de Bolivia
The creation in 1836 of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation by Marshal Andrés de Santa Cruz caused great alarm in the neighbouring countries. The potential power of this confederation aroused the opposition of Argentina and, above all, Chile, due not only to its size but also to the perceived threat that such a rich state signified for the area. Andrés de Santa Cruz ( b. 30 November 1792; d. 25 September 1865), president of Peru (1827), president of Bolivia (1829-1836), and president of the Peru-Bolivia Confederation (1836-1839). Peru—Bolivia Confederation, a short-lived (1837-1839) alliance created by Andrés de Santa Cruz. After he became president of Bolivia in 1829, Santa Cruz began forging the confederation through decisive political and military action. Portrait of Santa Cruz in old age; daguerreotype circa 1860, reprinted with permission of Carlos Mesa Gisbert, in his reprinted Santa Cruz: El Condor Indio, by Alfonso Crespo, La Paz: Presidencia de la Republica, 2005. 182 Mausoleum in La Paz - photograph by the author. 212 Bust of Andres de Santa Cruz at the Universidad Nacional de´
Mariscal Andres de Santa Cruz Casa Museo Solón
978--521-89567-5 - The Caudillo of the Andes: Andres de Santa Cruz Natalia Sobrevilla Perea Excerpt More information. 4 THE CAUDILLO OF THE ANDES Napoleon was called by this term as well. Initially this had a pos-itive slant, because the French were Spanish allies. But after Napo- Andres de Santa Cruz.jpg 741 × 993; 487 KB Andrés de Santa Cruz Presidente del Perú.jpg 412 × 549; 41 KB Andrés de Santa Cruz, Marshal of Zepita (c.1850 daguerrotype; William George Helsby).jpg 1,200 × 1,453; 51 KB
Biografia de Andrés Santa Cruz Andrés Santa Cruz (Huarina, La Paz, 1792 - Saint-Nazaire, Francia, 1865) Caudillo boliviano que fue presidente de Perú (1826-27) y de Bolivia (1829-39). Andrés Santa Cruz es especialmente recordado como fundador de la Confederación Peruano-Boliviana (1836-39). Andrés Santa Cruz Andrés de Santa Cruz (* 5. Dezember 1792 in La Paz, Río de la Plata; † 25. September 1865 in Saint-Nazaire, Frankreich) war ein bolivianischer General und vom 28. Januar 1827 bis zum 9. Juni 1827 Präsident von Peru sowie vom 24. Mai 1829 bis zum 17.
Confederación PeruanoBoliviana y el Proyecto Andrés de Santa Cruz Instituto Internacional de
Andrés de Santa Cruz y Calahumana (Spanish pronunciation: [anˈdɾes ðe ˈsanta kɾuθ]; 30 November 1792 - 25 September 1865) was a Bolivian general and politician who served as interim president of Peru in 1827, the interim president of Peru from 1836 to 1838 and the sixth president of Bolivia from 1829 to 1839. He also served as Supreme Protector of the short-lived Peru-Bolivian. Jossef Andrés de Santa Cruz y Calahumana ( Huarina, Imperio español; 30 de noviembre de 1792- Bouguenais, Francia; 25 de septiembre de 1865) fue un militar y político boliviano - peruano. Es considerado por muchos historiadores como el organizador de la República de Bolivia.
