Klippel-Feil syndrome is a complex heterogeneous entity that results in cervical vertebral fusion. Two or more non-segmented cervical vertebrae are usually sufficient for diagnosis. Epidemiology There is a recognized female predilection 1. Klippel-Feil syndrome has an incidence of 1:40,000-42,000 2. Associations Sprengel deformity of the shoulder Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a condition in which you have two or more neck bones (vertebrae) fused together. KFS causes spine abnormalities and can affect many other body areas. Symptoms include short neck, limited neck mobility and low back-of-head hairline. Treatment depends on severity of your symptoms.
KlippelFeil syndrome Image
Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a complex condition presenting due to abnormal fusion of cervical vertebrae at C2 and C3, caused by a failure in the division or normal segmentation of the cervical spine vertebrae in the early fetal development. Klippel Feil Syndrome (KFS) is a congenital malformation defined by segmentation failure at one or multiple levels of the cervical spine, with or without thoracic and lumbar segmentation anomalies. It is a term applied to many types of congenital fusion anomalies of the cervical spine regardless of extent. 1 The original syndrome described by. Frontal. Fusion of multiple cervical vertebrae, namely C2 with C3, C4 with C5 and C6 with C7 vertebrae. Associated rudimentary or absent intervening intervertebral discs (C2/3, C4/5, C6/7), with reduced heights of C3/4 and to a lesser extent C5/6 discs. Cleft palate Abnormal reproductive organs or kidneys Heart abnormalities Lung defects and accompanying trouble breathing Discrepancy in the length of your limbs and accompanying trouble with your.
Klippel Feil Syndrome Radsource
Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) is a rare congenital condition caused by failure of normal segmentation or formation of cervical somites during embryological development that leads to abnormalities in multiple cervical segments. Klippel-Feil syndrome is a rare bone disorder distinguished by the abnormal fusion of two or more bones in the neck. Children with the disorder may have a short, webbed neck, decreased range of motion in the head and neck area, and/or a low hairline at the back of the head. What is KF syndrome? KF syndrome causes two or more bones in the neck to remain fused instead of separating into distinct bones. It occurs during the early stages of fetal development. Health. Klippel-Feil syndrome is a rare disorder where two or more vertebrae in the neck are fused together from birth. People living with Klippel-Feil syndrome may have a short neck limited movement, and pain. The most common symptoms of Klippel-Feil syndrome include: Short neck and the potential for a low hairline at the back of the head.
KlippelFeil Syndrome Pictures Medical Pictures and Images (2023 Updated)
Klippel-Feil syndrome ( KFS ), also known as cervical vertebral fusion syndrome, is a rare congenital condition characterized by the abnormal fusion of any two of the seven bones in the neck ( cervical vertebrae ). [1] : 578 It results in a limited ability to move the neck and shortness of the neck, resulting in the appearance of a low hairline. Klippel-Feil syndrome is classified into three types 1: type I - many cervical and upper thoracic vertebrae are fused type II - fusion of one or two cervical vertebrae with upper thoracic vertebral fusion type III - cervical vertebral fusion with lower thoracic or lumbar vertebral fusion References 2 articles feature images from this case
Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare genetic bone disorder where at least two vertebrae in the neck are fused together from birth. Due to this fusion, patients with KFS have limited neck mobility along with neck and back pain and often chronic headaches. The syndrome was first discovered in 1912 by French physicians Maurice Klippel and Andre Feil. Klippel-Feil syndrome is a complex disorder that consists of congenital fusions of the cervical vertebrae. It occurs in one of every 42,000 births, and 60% of cases are female. This syndrome results from failure of the normal segmentation of the cervical somites during the 3 rd to 8 th weeks of gestation. Classically there is a triad of short.
KlippelFeil Syndrome. Congenital fusion. Cervical spinal cord & foraminal in
Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare bone disorder. It is characterized by abnormal fusion of the bones of the neck. The cause is largely unknown. However, it has been linked to genetic variations that affect the development of the bones of the neck. Clinical diagnosis is based on three features: Decreased range of motion of the neck Sprengel deformity is the most common congenital shoulder deformity. This causes cosmetic and functional problems. There is an associated restricted motion of the scapula and glenohumeral joint. It is associated with other abnormalities of the vertebrae and ribs. The omovertebral bone (os omovertebrale) is present in about 35% of cases.
