Pergamum, ancient Greek city in Mysia, situated 16 miles from the Aegean Sea on a lofty isolated hill on the northern side of the broad valley of the Caicus (modern Bakır) River. The site is occupied by the modern town of Bergama, in the il (province) of İzmir, Turkey. Pergamon lies on the north edge of the Caicus plain in the historic region of Mysia in the northwest of Turkey. The Caicus river breaks through the surrounding mountains and hills at this point and flows in a wide arc to the southwest.
Pergamon Turkey Blog about interesting places
The German Archaeological Institute has just released detailed updated digital maps of the ancient city of Pergamon (also known as Pergamum). For the first time since 1973, the new cartography includes all known archaeological locations in Pergamon. Pergamon: One Of The Best-preserved Ancient World Cities The acropolis of Pergamon rises triumphantly over the ruins of the city that cascades down the steep slopes to the valley below. One of the most dramatic structures of the acropolis was what scholars believe to be the Temple of Zeus, the massive foundations of which are all that remain on the southern slope of the site. Pergamon was an ancient Greek city, located on the north edge of the Caicus plain near the present-day city of Bergama in Turkey. During the Hellenistic period, it emerged as the capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon (a rump state after the collapse of the Lysimachian Empire) that was ruled by the Attalid dynasty from 281 to 133 BC. The acropolis of Pergamon was the capital of the Hellenistic Attalid dynasty, a major centre of learning in the ancient world. Monumental temples, theatres, stoa or porticoes, gymnasium, altar and library were set into the sloping terrain surrounded by an extensive city wall.
2 Days Ephesus and Pergamon Tour from Izmir
Encyclopedia PERGAMOS; PERGAMUM pur'-ga-mos, or pur'-ga-mum (he Pergamos, or to Pergamon): 1. History: Pergamos, to which the ancient writers also gave the neuter form of the name, was a city of Mysia of the ancient Roman province of Asia, in the Caicus valley, 3 miles from the river, and about 15 miles from the sea. Pergamon (also Pergamum) was a major intellectual and cultural center in Mysia (northwest Asia Minor, modern-day Turkey) which flourished under the Attalid Dynasty (281-133 BCE) during the Hellenistic Period. This map was created by a user. Learn how to create your own. Bergama (Pergamum, Pergamon), Turkey, with its Acropolis, Asclepion, Red Basilica & other landmarks, by Tom Brosnahan. Pergamum, also spelt Pergamon, is a famous archaeological site in present-day Turkey which developed under the Attalid dynasty following the death of Alexander the Great. Pergamum grew rich and powerful as an ancient Greek city in Mysia, situated close to the Aegean Sea, becoming the Kingdom of Pergamon during the Hellenistic period.
New Detailed Map Reveals Extent of Ancient City of Pergamon
Pergamon or Pergamum, also referred to by its modern Greek form Pergamos, was a rich and powerful ancient Greek city in Mysia. It is located 26 kilometres from the modern coastline of the Aegean Sea on a promontory on the north side of the river Caicus and northwest of the modern city of Bergama, Turkey. Overview. Map. Directions. 1. Admire Pergamum's Acropolis (Bergama Akropol) 2. Explore Pergamum's Asclepion (Bergama Asklepion) 3. View Bergama's Red Basilica 4. Visit Bergama Archaeological Museum 5. Relax on Bozcaada 6. Soak Up the Holiday Scene in Alaçatı Village 7. Stroll the Historic Lanes of Ayvalık 8. Check Out the Ruins of Assos 9. Enjoy a City Break in Izmir 1.
The city of Pergamon waits on a windswept mountain rising above the Turkish coastline. Looking above the azure waters of the Aegean Sea, this surprisingly intact city once rivaled the greatness of Alexandria, Antioch, and Ephesus in culture and commerce. During this time, it stood in pomp and status taller than it does now in altitude. Pergamum Acropolis, Turkey. The Acropolis of Pergamum (Pergamon) is certainly dramatic, perched atop a high, steep-sided hill to the northeast of the modern city center ( map ). The great temples and dramatic theater are visible from anywhere in the city, as they were meant to be. Follow the signs to the Akropolis.
City of Pergamum (founded 5th century BC) Antik mimari, Marmaris, Fethiye
Built on a conical hill rising 1,000 feet above the surrounding valley, Pergamum (also spelled Pergamon, from the Greek for "citadel") was an important capital city in ancient times.Its modern successor is the Turkish city of Bergama. A lack of modern accommodations means that Bergama is often a very quick stop, if visitors bother to come at all. Ancient Pergamum is 100km north of the ugly Turkish coastal city of Izmir, and some 250km south of Cannakale. The modern city nearby is called Bergama, a mining and industrial centre, also famous for its carpets. There's also a sizable Turkish military base outside the city which includes armoured units.
