Revision notes on Circle Theorems. Corbettmaths Videos, worksheets, 5-a-day and much more. Menu Skip to content.. Books; March 14, 2015 October 27, 2023 corbettmaths. Circle Theorems Notes Circle Theorems Revision. Circle Theorems pdf. Notes; Post navigation. Previous Worksheet Answers. Next Parts of the Circle Revision Notes. GCSE Revision. Theorem 1 The angle at the centre of a circle is twice the angle at the circumference subtended by the same arc. 375 P x° O 2x ° 376 Essential Advanced General Mathematics Proof Join points P and O and extend the line through O as shown in the diagram. Note that AO BO PO r the radius of the circle. Therefore = = = triangles PAO and PBO
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The tangents to a circle from the same point will be equal length 900 The radius through the midpoint of a chord will bisect the chord at 900 900 The angle between a radius and a tangent is 900 600 700 700 600 Alternate segment theorem The angle between the chord and the tangent is equal to opposite angle inside the triangle. Circle Properties and Circle Theorems 4. Angle in a Semi-Circle An angle in a semi-circle is always 90º. In proofs quote: Angle in semi-circle is 90º. 5. Angles at Centre and Circumference The angle an arc or chord subtends at the centre is twice the angle it subtends at the circumference. In proofs quote: Angle at centre is twice angle at. Circle Theorems Angle at the centre The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference (standing on the same chord). Angles in the same segment Angles at the circumference standing on the same chord and in the same segment are equal. Angle in a semicircle Angles at the circumference standing on a diameter are equal to 90o . Circle Theorems Videos 64/65 on Corbettmaths Question 2: Calculate the length of sides labelled in the circles below (a) (b) (c) Question 3: Calculate the length of sides labelled in the circles below (a) (b) (c) Question 4: Calculate the size of the missing angles (a) (b) (c)
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5. Diagram NOT accurately drawn A and B are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. PA and PB are tangents to the circle. Angle APB is 86°. Work out the size of the angle marked x. (3 marks) 6. R and S are two points on a circle, centre O. TS is a tangent to the circle. Angle RST = x. Prove that angle ROS = 2x. You must give reasons for each stage of your working. Circle Theorems: RULE: Angle in a semi-circle A triangle in a semi-circle meets the edge of the circle at 90°. Circle Theorems Theorems This section explains circle theorem, including tangents, sectors, angles and proofs. The video below highlights the rules you need to remember to work out circle theorems. Circle Theorem Watch on Isosceles Triangle Two Radii and a chord make an isosceles triangle. Perpendicular Chord Bisection Circle Theorem 1: Angles at the centre and at the circumference The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference. (Note that both angles are facing the same piece of arc, CB). Circle Theorem 2: Angle in a semicircle
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Circle Theorem 2 Opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180°. =180−83=97° =180−92=88° Circle Theorem 3 The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference. =104÷2=52° Circle Theorem 4 Angles in the same segment are equal. =42° =31° Circle Theorem 5 A tangent is perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact. pdf, 164.4 KB pptx, 54.02 KB Fully editable Circle Theorems help sheet in MS PowerPoint (plus .pdf and .jpeg file). See speaker notes. Belt and braces prompts on a single presentation slide/sheet of A4/image file. (Amended March 2020, mainly to reverse the order of the last two circles.) Creative Commons "Sharealike"
The points D, E and F are points on a circle, centre O. Angle DEF = Angle DOF = Angle EDO = Angle EFO is 14° smaller than angle DEF Work out the value of y. Circle Theorems pdf Created Date: 11/25/2019 1:51:26 PM. There are seven circle theorems. An important word that is used in circle theorems is . Subtending An angle is created by two chords . The angle in between the two chords is subtended by.
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Circle Theorem 1: The alternate segment The angle that lies between a tangent and a chord is equal to the angle subtended by the same chord in the alternate segment. Step-by-step guide: Alternate segment theorem How to use the alternate segment theorem To use the alternate segment theorem Locate the key parts of the circle for the theorem. A and B are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. Angle ABO = 48° (i) Find the size of angle AOB. (ii) Give a reason for your answer. ° 5 (Total for Question 5 is 2 marks) A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle. Angle BAD = 94° Angle ADC = 83° (i) Find the size of angle ABC. (ii) Give a reason for your answer.