Leaf Parts. Leaves are generally composed of a few main parts: the blade and the petiole. Figure 13.1.2 13.1. 2: A leaf is usually composed of a blade and a petiole. The blade is most frequently the flat, photosynthetic part. The petiole is a stem that attaches the leaf blade to the main stem of the plant. Figure 9.3. 2: Cross section of a hydrophytic leaf. Observe a prepared slide of a hydrophyte, such as Nymphaea, commonly called a water lily. Note the thin epidermal layer and the absence of stomata in the lower epidermis. In the spongy mesophyll, there are large pockets where air can be trapped.
Leaves Biology for Majors II
WJEC Structure of plants - WJEC Leaf structure Plants adapt in order to efficiently collect raw materials required for photosynthesis. These raw materials must be transported through the plant. Figure 30.8.1 30.8. 1: Parts of a leaf: A leaf may seem simple in appearance, but it is a highly-efficient structure. Petioles, stipules, veins, and a midrib are all essential structures of a leaf. Within each leaf, the vascular tissue forms veins. The arrangement of veins in a leaf is called the venation pattern. The air space found between the spongy parenchyma cells allows gaseous exchange between the leaf and the outside atmosphere through the stomata. In aquatic plants, the intercellular spaces in the spongy parenchyma help the leaf float. Both layers of the mesophyll contain many chloroplasts. Figure 30.10. 1: Mesophyll: (a) (top) The central. The midrib contains the main vein (primary vein) of the leaf as well as supportive ground tissue (collenchyma or sclerenchyma). Figure 3.4.1. 1: A typical eudicot leaf. Many leaves consist of a stalk-like petiole and a wide, flat blade (lamina). The midrib extends from the petiole to the leaf tip and contains the main vein.
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Like the stem, the leaf contains vascular bundles composed of xylem and phloem (Figure 3.4.2.6 − 7 3.4.2. 6 − 7 ). When a typical stem vascular bundle (which has xylem internal to the phloem) enters the leaf, xylem usually faces upwards, whereas phloem faces downwards. The conducting cells of the xylem (tracheids and vessel elements. leaf, in botany, any usually flattened green outgrowth from the stem of a vascular plant. As the primary sites of photosynthesis, leaves manufacture food for plants, which in turn ultimately nourish and sustain all land animals. Botanically, leaves are an integral part of the stem system. Label the leaf Quiz Key points The leaf is one of the most important organs of a plant. Leaves produce food for the plant through a process called photosynthesis. The leaves of different. There's more to a leaf than meets the eye. Can you identify the functions of each of the labeled structures in the diagram? A leaf consists of several different kinds of specialized tissues that work together to make food by photosynthesis. The major tissues are mesophyll, veins, and epidermis. Mesophyll makes up most of the leaf's interior.
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Parts of a Leaf Diagram 1. Petiole It is the stalk that connects a leaf to the stem of the plant, it is made of complex conducting tissues called vascular tissues. Functions Providing support to the leaf and keeps it erect Transporting water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the leaves A leaf is made of many layers that are sandwiched between two layers of tough skin cells (called the epidermis). The epidermis also secretes a waxy substance called the cuticle. These layers protect the leaf from insects, bacteria, and other pests. Among the epidermal cells are pairs of sausage-shaped guard cells.
Leaf parts and directional terms. Left: Diagram of a simple leaf showing the basic parts, including the petiole (stalk), lamina (blade), veins (strands of vascular tissue), margin (edge of the lamina), apex of the lamina, and base of the lamina.Right: Diagram of a leaf attached to a stem showing terms for directionality: adaxial (upper leaf surface), abaxial (lower leaf surface), proximal. Help your learners identify the various parts of a leaf with this handy activity. It includes a labelled poster, which could also be displayed on your classroom wall. Students use this to label their own blank leaf diagram. What are the parts of a leaf? - Blade - Tip - Petiole - Midrib - Vein - Margin - Stipules. How will this activity be useful?
describe the structure of the leaf with the help of a neat well
Read the plant definitions below, then label the simple leaf morphology diagram below. axil - the angle between the upper side of the stem and a leaf or petiole. lamina - the blade of a leaf. leaf apex - the outer end of a leaf; the end that is opposite the petiole. midrib - the central rib of a leaf - it is usually continuous with the petiole. 1. Pulvinus: ADVERTISEMENTS: In some plants, e.g., legumes, tamarind, Mimosa (Fig. 4.2-A), mango, banyan, gold- molhur etc., the leaf base becomes distinctly swollen and forms a broadened cushion-like structure, the pulvinus, (Fig. 4.2.-8). 2. Sheathing Leaf Base: